Showing posts with label fruit. Show all posts
Showing posts with label fruit. Show all posts

Friday, October 1, 2010

How to use your juicer (The gadget that extracts juice from raw food.)


More about the juicer.

Please note that I am not going to write about citrus squeezers which are also referred to as juicers.
People often get confused about the difference between a juicer and a blender.
One would put fluid-like or mushy food into a blender (Not a juicer). If the food is too dry some extra fluid needs to be added.
A blender simply mashes and chops everything up into a pulp depending on what you put into it.
A juicer on the other hand will remove the fluid from the food so that you can drink it.
It may be a good idea to do some research on the various types of juicers before buying one.
Personally it does not worry me too much, because I only put edible stuff in my juicer;
What it does not turn into juice, I eat for extra fiber in my diet. Nothing gets wasted.
Some juicers are easier to clean than other, but not much. Some of the juicers that brag about separating the pulp into its own little compartment only have an extra part to clean in the end. You will need to remove the blades and strainer to clean it before you store it again, anyway.
Mushy stuff does not go into a juicer (food hat can be mashed with a fork) like banana or avocado. You will not get any juice out of them. It is better to use your blender for mushy stuff. You can add a little milk, cream, ice-cream, yogurt or water to it if you want to drink it.
If you are going to do a lot of juicing perhaps you need to look at the bigger, stronger models. Find out for how long it is guaranteed. Perhaps that is an indication of how soon you may be experiencing problems.
I still have some research to do on juicers. I have only tested two models so far and both were middle of the range ones. It is my intention to contact some suppliers and find out if they want me to test some of their appliances. It is just a thought. I am not sure if I am going to do it.
I bought my first juicer twenty years ago and it is still going well. Yes, I have two juicers because Hubby bought me another juicer to replace my blender; that is why I decided to write about the different appliances. The fact that my juicer is over twenty years old is possibly an indication of how often I juice things.
One of my friends still had pitch black hair at the age sixty four. When I last saw her she was seeking medical advice to lower her libido. She used to juice a selection of herbs and vegetables from her garden every day and she kept her yogurt jar in the fridge door. When she only had a tablespoon of yoghurt left, she just filled her yogurt jar with fresh milk and put it into the yogurt maker overnight. She always had honey and nuts at hand, which she purchased from the local market. You guessed, she is vegetarian.
Carrot and apple juice are two juicing favorites. Just remember that people who eat too many carrots turn yellow. That’s true. You can tell some of the health fanatics by their hollow eyes and yellow skins. One needs a balance in whatever one does; Even eating healthy. I have seen more than one fruitarian turning completely bananas.
I do not worry about the taste of the juice I make. I just drink it down for health then savor the pulp by mixing it with yogurt, honey, nuts or muesli or something nice.
Some foods that can be juiced raw are:
Fruit:

  • Apple - remove core (and the skin?)
  • Apricot, peach pear, quince (remove pip (and skin?)
  • Coconut
  • Gooseberry, strawberry, raspberry
  • Grape (remove seeds?)
  • Pineapple (remove outer skin)
  • Mango (remove pip and skin)
  • Papaya, watermelon (remove skin and pips)

Any salad vegetables can be used: (Just put the parts of the food you like to eat into the juicer)

  • Alfalfa, Aloe Vera, Asparagus, Beet, Broccoli, Brussels, Cabbage, Carrots, Cauliflower, Celery, Chives, Corn, Cucumber, Dandelion Leaves, Eggplant, Endives, Fennel, Garlic, Ginger, kale, Kohlrabi, Lentils and other sprouts, Lettuce, Mung Beans, Mustard, Onions, Peppers, Radishes, any herbs, Spinach, Nettle, Zucchini.

In other words use any raw salad herbs and vegetables.
Cooked and mushy foods are blended rather than juiced. (Use your blender and not your juicer)
Skins and pips you do not use can go into the compost. Perhaps I shall post about compost making at a later date.
Remember if you are not going to eat the pulp, you do not have to remove the skins from most fruit or vegetables unless it is bitter.

If you want to make nice juices, here are some recipes:


Saturday, December 20, 2008

Economical fruitcake

(Recipe adapted from Cook and Enjoy)

Economical fruitcake

  • 2¼ c flour
  • ¾ c brown sugar
  • ¼ c butter or margarine
  • 2 eggs
  • ½ c golden syrup or molasses
  • ½ t bicarbonate of soda
  • ¼ t salt
  • 1t mixed spice
  • 1t ground cinnamon
  • ¼ c brandy
  • ¼ c raisins
  • ¼ c currants
  • ½ c candied orange peel
  • ¼ c almonds
METHOD
  • 2. Beat the butter, adding the sugar gradually. Beat till creamy.
  • 3. Add eggs one by one, beating well after each addition.
  • 4. Add the syrup and mix thoroughly.
  • 5. Sift together all the dry ingredients and fold it into the mixture.
  • 6. Add the prepared fruit and the brandy and lastly the nuts.
  • 7. Turn the mixture into a greased cake tin, lined with 3 layers of greased paper, and tie on a cover made of 2 layers of paper.
  • 8. Bake in a slow oven at 150 ° C (300 ° F) for 3 hours.


This cake may be steamed for 2 hours and then baked for I hour. (See recipes on steamed puddings.)



South African Recipe:

Teaspoon measure (t) = 5 ml

Cup Measure (c) = 250 ml

Tablespoon (T) = 12,5 ml

Thursday, December 18, 2008

My very late Christmas Fruitcake.

Don't need to read another word - Just go directly to the recipe and start baking

SOS

My Christmas cake was so nice, and we had visitors so we ate it.

Not to worry. This cake can be eaten immediately. The longer one leaves it (and feed it a bit of booze now and again) the nicer it is though, but it can be eaten almost immediately.

I prefer light fruit cakes so it does not matter if I bake late.

Regardless of the method of preparing the fruit in a fruitcake recipe,

I substitute it for my own, which is:

  • Soak the fruit in brandy overnight,
  • Drain as much of the brandy off just prior to baking

(The brandy is set aside for casual sipping during the baking process or adding to the wet ingredients later.)

  • Pat the fruit dry and coat th fruit some of the sifted flour so that the cake mixture easier embraces the fruit.

(One can say I marry the fruit with the flour)

  • If this is too messy, I just add a little of the sifted flour to the brandy and fruit mix first.

The reason for this is to get the fruit evenly distributed throughout the cake and not all the fruit doing breaststrokes at the top of the cake, or lazing around at the bottom.

When I choose a recipe I use my own dried fruit and nut mixtures as long as the combined weight is the same as the combined weight of fruit in the recipe.

I do the same with the nuts if I am going to use it.

I do not soak the nuts in brandy, though.

I choose the freshest ingredients and real butter for my very expensive Christmas cake, but many people will have to use what is cheapest this year.

Luckily for me, my husband is still working and Christmas cake time coincides with bonus month time, so I can splash out a bit.

  • If the recipes I use do not make allowance for alcohol, I simply reduce the amount of fluid in the recipe.

Even people who do not take alcohol normally may add it to cooking.

The heat process used during cooking is supposed to destroy the active alcohol ingredient in fruitcakes. So they say, but watch out for my cake. I "skelmpies" feed it brandy or sherry so by Christmas time my cake is a swaying alcoholic.

We may no longer drink and drive so at least let the cake enjoy itself.

Something has to consume the booze.

Mind you, that is now another can of worms, come to think about it.

One does not want one of our guests to fail the Breathalyzer test because he/she ate a slice of my Christmas cake.

Perhaps I will bake alcohol free kiddies and drivers cake also and put a big warning sign on my alcoholic cake.

"Do not eat and drive" a doggy bag is recommended.

This particular cake is beboozled."

Happy late baking

Follow the link to the recipe


Sunday, December 7, 2008

Light Christmas Fruit-cake (level beginners)


This year I baked the same light fruit cake for Christmas as I did last year.
After looking through many of my cook books, I settled for "old favourite" from "Cook and Enjoy."
The only difference was that I baked it in two loaf tins so that I have one small cake for Christmas and one for my husband's birthday a month later.

I added all the weight of fruit, cherries and peel together and made up my own mixture of glacè- and dried-fruit and cherries.
All except the preserved ginger which I ate before the baking day. I loooooove ginger.

My husband normally buy's the fruit mixture. I just give him the amount and tell him buy whatever he wants in the cake. It is then his job to feed the cake some brandy every now and then, after it has been baked, while it is waiting in the cake tins to mature.

I soak the fruit in brandy the night before and use some of the flour and just sprinkle it over the fruit before adding it to the flour mixture. The reason for coating the fruit is to spread it evenly throughout the cake when it bakes and not all go to the bottom. The flour coating "marries" the fruit with the dough before it is mixed.

Light Christmas fruit cake

  • 250 gram butter
  • 250 gram castor sugar
  • 6 eggs (or 4 extra large)
  • 3 cups flour
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 500 g mixed fruit (chopped sultanas, candied peel, seeded raisins, currants)
  • 250 gram candied cherries, cut into halves
  • 55 g (2 oz.) chopped nuts
  • 1 teaspoon lemon essence
  • (45ml - 60ml) brandy
METHOD

  • 1. Cream the butter and gradually add sugar. Beat until light.
  • 2. Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition.
  • 3. Add the prepared fruit, cherries and nuts. Mix well.
  • 4. Sift together the dry ingredients and fold in.
  • 5. Lastly add flavouring and brandy and blend well.
  • 6. Turn the batter into a cake tin lined with aluminium foil or a few layers of buttered brown paper.
  • 7. Bake in a moderately cool oven at 150 °C (300 °F) for 2-2 1/2 hours.

My variations
Before I start I turn the oven on and prepare my cake tins.
Clean the kitchen and prepare my work surface.

People living in small flats may even use the ironing board with plastic over it for more work space.
Next I find and weigh or measure all the ingredients

I did not have castor sugar so I added normal sugar to the blender and blended it into caster sugar.
Then I added the butter and mixed it until it resembled cream.

Then I transferred it to the mixer and added the eggs one at a time.
I sifted the dry ingredients and coated the fruit with some of the dry ingredients first.

It was less messy to add the other ingredients to the soaking fruit so I first added the wet ingredients and then the dry ingredients.

I mixed it carefully aiming not to break the trapped air caught up by the mixing and the sifting process. ( using a metal spoon rather than a blunt spoon.)

Saturday, November 22, 2008

Granny Rosa's BANANA BREADS


Granny Rosa's Banana breads

(which is CHRISTINE'S BANANA BREAD with slight modifications)

I am not a good cook. I am a good recipe collector. When I post a recipe that I cooked myself, then you can write it down as flop proof, because if it can flop – I will flop it.

The recipe was modified a bit because I had very big bananas and extra large eggs.

I also wanted to see how the recipe bakes in a ring-from tin.

  • 150-ml/100 gr. Butter
  • 300 ml Sugar
  • 3 Eggs (extra large)
  • 1 Tablespoon (20 ml) olive oil
  • 900 ml Flour
  • 20 ml Baking Powder
  • 2 ml Bicarbonate soda
  • 2 ml Salt
  • 2 cups (500 ml) Mashed Banana (6 large Bananas)
  • 10 ml Vanilla Essence

METHOD

  • Preheat oven to 200 (Turn it down to 180 C immediately prior to putting the cakes into the oven. This allows for loss of heat while the oven is being loaded.)
  • Prepare two medium sized baking pans
  • Cream butter & sugar & Beat in the eggs one at a time. Until it looks like cream. (I used an electric beater - (easy peasy) - but hubby will do if he is around.)
  • Stir in the vanilla and mashed banana until just mixed.
  • Transfer it to a large enough bowl if necessary and sift in the dry ingredients, (a little bit at a time, stirring until it is smooth every time.)
Do not over do the stirring at this time. The air trapped by the creaming and sifting process needs to be trapped in the dough mixture. It is the air that makes it rise.

Personally, I like my crust to have a crack on top. It looks more artistic and it looks as if it is bursting of flavor. A cracked top will not win any prizes at the show, however.

  • Pour the mixture into the pans and place them onto the middle oven-shelf.
  • Bake for 1 hour in a medium oven @ 180 C.
  • Turn out of the tin onto a wire rack and allow to cool.

The bread is at its best after third day.

( I use a plastic (office tray) instead of a wire rack. It works fantastic, and it does not rust.

Thursday, November 20, 2008

Cheap banana time is banana recipe time

It is banana time and I was just looking through the "Granny Rosa" cookbook for Christine's Banana Bread Recipe.

CHRISTINE’S BANANA BREAD

Oops, we enjoyed the bread so much, we nearly forgot to photograph it.

BANANABREAD

Banana Bread

  • 75 ml/50 gr Butter
  • 150 ml Sugar
  • 2 Eggs
  • 450 ml Flour
  • 10 ml Baking Powder
  • 1 ml Bicarb
  • 1 ml Salt
  • 250 ml Mashed Banana +/- 4 Bananas
  • 5 ml Vanilla Essence
  • 125 ml Coarsely Chopped Nuts (Optional)

METHOD

  • Cream butter & sugar. Beat in the eggs one at a time.
  • Sift together the dry ingredients & stir it alternately with the mashed banana into the butter mixture.
  • Stir in the vanilla essence
  • Bake for 1 hour in a medium oven @ 180 C.
  • Allow to cool & store in an airtight tin.

  • The bread is at its best after third day.


Here are links to other Internet kitchens for similar recipes

Huletts banana bread


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Last but not least
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Not satisfied yet? Search Google for more ideas

Friday, November 7, 2008

This weeks best Christmas Cake search results

Allrecipes .com has the following best links with easily to follow recipes and photographs

Best Christmas Cake

and

Twelve Cakes for Christmas